Commits
Kan Liang committed c3d266c8a98
perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS warning by only restoring active PMU in pmi This patch tries to fix a PEBS warning found in my stress test. The following perf command can easily trigger the pebs warning or spurious NMI error on Skylake/Broadwell/Haswell platforms: sudo perf record -e 'cpu/umask=0x04,event=0xc4/pp,cycles,branches,ref-cycles,cache-misses,cache-references' --call-graph fp -b -c1000 -a Also the NMI watchdog must be enabled. For this case, the events number is larger than counter number. So perf has to do multiplexing. In perf_mux_hrtimer_handler, it does perf_pmu_disable(), schedule out old events, rotate_ctx, schedule in new events and finally perf_pmu_enable(). If the old events include precise event, the MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE should be cleared when perf_pmu_disable(). The MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE should keep 0 until the perf_pmu_enable() is called and the new event is precise event. However, there is a corner case which could restore PEBS_ENABLE to stale value during the above period. In perf_pmu_disable(), GLOBAL_CTRL will be set to 0 to stop overflow and followed PMI. But there may be pending PMI from an earlier overflow, which cannot be stopped. So even GLOBAL_CTRL is cleared, the kernel still be possible to get PMI. At the end of the PMI handler, __intel_pmu_enable_all() will be called, which will restore the stale values if old events haven't scheduled out. Once the stale pebs value is set, it's impossible to be corrected if the new events are non-precise. Because the pebs_enabled will be set to 0. x86_pmu.enable_all() will ignore the MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE setting. As a result, the following NMI with stale PEBS_ENABLE trigger pebs warning. The pending PMI after enabled=0 will become harmless if the NMI handler does not change the state. This patch checks cpuc->enabled in pmi and only restore the state when PMU is active. Here is the dump: Call Trace: <NMI> [<ffffffff813c3a2e>] dump_stack+0x63/0x85 [<ffffffff810a46f2>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0 [<ffffffff810a483a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8100fe2e>] intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm+0x2be/0x320 [<ffffffff8100caa9>] intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x279/0x460 [<ffffffff810639b6>] ? native_write_msr_safe+0x6/0x40 [<ffffffff811f290d>] ? vunmap_page_range+0x20d/0x330 [<ffffffff811f2f11>] ? unmap_kernel_range_noflush+0x11/0x20 [<ffffffff8148379f>] ? ghes_copy_tofrom_phys+0x10f/0x2a0 [<ffffffff814839c8>] ? ghes_read_estatus+0x98/0x170 [<ffffffff81005a7d>] perf_event_nmi_handler+0x2d/0x50 [<ffffffff810310b9>] nmi_handle+0x69/0x120 [<ffffffff810316f6>] default_do_nmi+0xe6/0x100 [<ffffffff810317f2>] do_nmi+0xe2/0x130 [<ffffffff817aea71>] end_repeat_nmi+0x1a/0x1e [<ffffffff810639b6>] ? native_write_msr_safe+0x6/0x40 [<ffffffff810639b6>] ? native_write_msr_safe+0x6/0x40 [<ffffffff810639b6>] ? native_write_msr_safe+0x6/0x40 <<EOE>> <IRQ> [<ffffffff81006df8>] ? x86_perf_event_set_period+0xd8/0x180 [<ffffffff81006eec>] x86_pmu_start+0x4c/0x100 [<ffffffff8100722d>] x86_pmu_enable+0x28d/0x300 [<ffffffff811994d7>] perf_pmu_enable.part.81+0x7/0x10 [<ffffffff8119cb70>] perf_mux_hrtimer_handler+0x200/0x280 [<ffffffff8119c970>] ? __perf_install_in_context+0xc0/0xc0 [<ffffffff8110f92d>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0xfd/0x280 [<ffffffff811100d8>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xa8/0x190 [<ffffffff81199080>] ? __perf_read_group_add.part.61+0x1a0/0x1a0 [<ffffffff81051bd8>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x38/0x60 [<ffffffff817af01d>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3d/0x50 [<ffffffff817ad15c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0 <EOI> [<ffffffff81199080>] ? __perf_read_group_add.part.61+0x1a0/0x1a0 [<ffffffff81123de5>] ? smp_call_function_single+0xd5/0x130 [<ffffffff81123ddb>] ? smp_call_function_single+0xcb/0x130 [<ffffffff81199080>] ? __perf_read_group_add.part.61+0x1a0/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8119765a>] event_function_call+0x10a/0x120 [<ffffffff8119c660>] ? ctx_resched+0x90/0x90 [<ffffffff811971e0>] ? cpu_clock_event_read+0x30/0x30 [<ffffffff811976d0>] ? _perf_event_disable+0x60/0x60 [<ffffffff8119772b>] _perf_event_enable+0x5b/0x70 [<ffffffff81197388>] perf_event_for_each_child+0x38/0xa0 [<ffffffff811976d0>] ? _perf_event_disable+0x60/0x60 [<ffffffff811a0ffd>] perf_ioctl+0x12d/0x3c0 [<ffffffff8134d855>] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x95/0x1e0 [<ffffffff8124a3a1>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x5a0 [<ffffffff81036d29>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff8124a919>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff817ac4b2>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa4 ---[ end trace aef202839fe9a71d ]--- Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason 2d on CPU 2. Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled? Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457046448-6184-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com [ Fixed various typos and other small details. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>