linux-phytec-ti

gpio / ACPI: Add support for ACPI GPIO operation regions

GPIO operation regions is a new feature introduced in ACPI 5.0
specification. This feature adds a way for platform ASL code to call back
to OS GPIO driver and toggle GPIO pins.

An example ASL code from Lenovo Miix 2 tablet with only relevant part
listed:

 Device (\_SB.GPO0)
 {
     Name (AVBL, Zero)
     Method (_REG, 2, NotSerialized)
     {
         If (LEqual (Arg0, 0x08))
         {
             // Marks the region available
             Store (Arg1, AVBL)
         }
     }

     OperationRegion (GPOP, GeneralPurposeIo, Zero, 0x0C)
     Field (GPOP, ByteAcc, NoLock, Preserve)
     {
         Connection (
             GpioIo (Exclusive, PullDefault, 0, 0, IoRestrictionOutputOnly,
                     "\\_SB.GPO0", 0x00, ResourceConsumer,,)
             {
                 0x003B
             }
         ),
         SHD3,   1,
     }
 }

 Device (SHUB)
 {
     Method (_PS0, 0, Serialized)
     {
         If (LEqual (\_SB.GPO0.AVBL, One))
         {
             Store (One, \_SB.GPO0.SHD3)
             Sleep (0x32)
         }
     }
     Method (_PS3, 0, Serialized)
     {
         If (LEqual (\_SB.GPO0.AVBL, One))
         {
             Store (Zero, \_SB.GPO0.SHD3)
         }
     }
 }

How this works is that whenever _PS0 or _PS3 method is run (typically when
SHUB device is transitioned to D0 or D3 respectively), ASL code checks if
the GPIO operation region is available (\_SB.GPO0.AVBL). If it is we go and
store either 0 or 1 to \_SB.GPO0.SHD3.

Now, when ACPICA notices ACPI GPIO operation region access (the store
above) it will call acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler() that then toggles the
GPIO accordingly using standard gpiolib interfaces.

Implement the support by registering GPIO operation region handlers for all
GPIO devices that have an ACPI handle. First time the GPIO is used by the
ASL code we make sure that the GPIO stays requested until the GPIO chip
driver itself is unloaded. If we find out that the GPIO is already
requested we just toggle it according to the value got from ASL code.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>